На этой странице собраны материалы, имеющие отношение к теме «средства логической связи».

Linking Words — 1

Ошибки в употреблении союза 'because'

Найдите и исправьте логические ошибки в нижеследующих предложениях, взятых из письменных работ учащихся. 

Примечание: помимо неправильного употребления because, в предложениях могут быть и другие ошибки, поскольку они цитируются без изменений и правок.

1. Other people think that eating at home everyday can be boring, because they like to diversify their life by changing restaurants.
2. But they only spend a lot of money on it, because their life doesn’t depend on their places of eating.
3. The area in zoos is restricted. It is a problem, because animals used to run, hunt and reproduce in huge areas.
4. I would like to know if there are any single rooms available because I suffer from somnambulism.
5. They say that advertisement takes too much money and all this money spent on advertisement could be spent on other more significant things, but I don’t think so, because advertised goods can be very useful and people should know about it.
6. Most of people believe that having one language is better than having several, while scientists say that having only one language is a disaster. I support the scientists because I think that it is not really interesting to have all people speaking one language.
7. Endangered animals are a huge problem of our time because of the pollution and bad living condition.
8. They are sure extreme sports are dangerous. However, they are wrong, because extreme sports should be taken with the help of a skilled instructor.
9. To sum up, I would say that there is no doubt that people, standing out of the crowd need help, and it is up to us to do it because they are often the main engine of the progress.

Если упражнение вызывает у вас затруднения, почитайте статью о средствах логической связи.

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Linking Words — 2

Linking Words to Introduce Suggestions

Read the following task and the answer to it and replace the phrases in bold with appropriate expressions from the list below to avoid repetition, simplicity and stylistic mistakes.

  • An alternative method is to
  • Should these methods fail, you may
  • Making sure you are occupied will
  • It may prove helpful to
  • Firstly, it is wise to
  • it may also be necessary to
  • One way to stop smoking is to
  • it is important to take steps to

Source of the task: Writing Proficiency by Virginia Evans

Article

Do you want to give up smoking?

There are many smokers who are aware of the health hazards of their habit and want to stop, or have already tried, without success. Here is some practical advice which may help you to kick the habit.

A Question of Will-Power

You canrely on your own will-power. Simply smoke your last cigarette and do not allow yourself to pick up another. However, very few of us are strong-willed enough to do so successfully. Or you cangradually cut down on the amount you smoke each day until you stop entirely.

If You Need Help

Additionally, some companies manufacture products such as chewing gum and adhesive body patches which administer small doses of nicotine to help combat withdrawal symptoms. You canuse these products if your will-power requires some assistance.

Alternative Approaches

Otherwise, you canbenefit from other available treatments like hypnotherapy or acupuncture. Many people claim that after only a few sessions of alternative therapies such as these, they have been permanently cured of their addiction. The only drawback, however, is that their effectiveness seems to depend on your desire to give up smoking. The stronger your will-power is, the more successful the treatment will be.

Avoid Starting Again

When you have stopped smoking, you shouldtry not to begin again. You shouldavoid stressful situations, since stress often drives people to smoke again. Also, when boredom strikes it is often tempting to pick up a cigarette, if only for something to do. You canprevent the boredom which may lead to your taking up smoking again.

To conclude, there are several ways to give up smoking, some of which are less conventional than others. Once you have given up, you may also have totake certain measures to ensure that you remain a non-smoker for good.

Click to see the key

Do you want to give up smoking?

There are many smokers who are aware of the health hazards of their habit and want to stop, or have already tried, without success. Here is some practical advice which may help you to kick the habit.

A Question of Will-Power

You can / One way to stop smoking is to rely on your own will-power. Simply smoke your last cigarette and do not allow yourself to pick up another. However, very few of us are strong-willed enough to do so successfully. Or you can / An alternative method is to gradually cut down on the amount you smoke each day until you stop entirely.

If You Need Help

Additionally, some companies manufacture products such as chewing gum and adhesive body patches which administer small doses of nicotine to help combat withdrawal symptoms. You can / It may prove helpful touse these products if your will-power requires some assistance.

Alternative Approaches

Otherwise, you can / Should these methods fail, you may benefit from other available treatments like hypnotherapy or acupuncture. Many people claim that after only a few sessions of alternative therapies such as these, they have been permanently cured of their addiction. The only drawback, however, is that their effectiveness seems to depend on your desire to give up smoking. The stronger your will-power is, the more successful the treatment will be.

Avoid Starting Again

When you have stopped smoking, you should / it is important to take steps totry not to begin again. You should / Firstly, it is wise to avoid stressful situations, since stress often drives people to smoke again. Also, when boredom strikes it is often tempting to pick up a cigarette, if only for something to do. You can / Making sure you are occupied will prevent the boredom which may lead to your taking up smoking again.

To conclude, there are several ways to give up smoking, some of which are less conventional than others. Once you have given up, you may also have to / it may also be necessary totake certain measures to ensure that you remain a non-smoker for good.

© Екатерина Яковлева, 2016–2022